Types of Community Mental Health Services
Mental health services offered consist of basic assessments, personalized counseling, crisis intervention, drug treatment, medication service, emotional distress support, psychotherapy, support groups and other rehabilitative activities. Services are offered in various settings which include residential facilities, outpatient clinics, mental health centers, clinics, hospitals, juvenile facilities, care houses, mental health court, board and care homes and other venues. These services are offered by many voluntary and government organizations. The need for these services is increasing as the population grows. However, there is a shortage of mental health professionals in many areas. This is resulting in an increase in the number of psychiatric disorders.
The increasing number of patients requiring mental health services can be attributed to the aging population of the nation. The increasing number of patients requiring the services of psychiatrists and psychologists is also due to the increasing number of people in whom depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, psychosis and schizophrenia have developed. The professionals providing such services are under tremendous pressure these days from both patients and physicians. There are some physicians who work independently and some work in cooperative teams with other physicians. Check out this page sobanewjersey.com now for more details about outpatient mental health services.
There are many types of mental health services, which include treating the mentally ill patients, managing substance abuse, dealing with the behavioral problems of the mentally ill patients, evaluating the progress of the mentally ill patients, prescribing medication and treating the withdrawal symptoms of the mentally ill patients. Psychotherapy is an essential part of all the mental health services and is used as a method to treat the patients for various behavioral problems. Psychotherapy helps to unravel the relationship between thoughts, behavior and feelings of the patient and helps in adjusting the patient's thoughts and behavior patterns. Counseling is used for improving the functioning of the family and for helping the patient with his problems. In addition to the above mentioned services, physical health care is also provided by many hospitals for the mental ill patients.
The primary mental health services are provided by departments like the Social Service Department, AIDS Prevention and Community Service, Family Planning and Pregnancy, Sexuality and Reproductive Health, Parent Education Program, Developmental Disabilities Services, and Public Health. These departments provide assistance to the patients by training their staff, conducting seminars and offering support to the families of such patients. Primary mental health services also involve working with children to strengthen their mental health and development. Some of the primary services include providing children with community based or individualized after school programs, individual and family psychotherapy, group therapy, and family counseling.
The most common type of community mental health services is the inpatient services. This is mainly offered to the patients suffering from psychiatric disorders. Mostly inpatient admissions are made available to the patients who suffer from long-term illnesses. Outpatient care is offered to the patients who need quick access to specialized facilities such as psychiatrists and psychologists. The outpatient services mainly target drug addicts, but there are some other categories of patients who can be conveniently reached through these community mental health services. For more details about outpatient mental health programs, check it out here.
Substance abuse is the major cause behind many cases of serious mental illness. Treatment for the patients in substance abuse centers are offered as a part of the primary mental health services for the patients. The treatment includes detoxification, medication, group and individual therapy, group socialization, relapse prevention, group support and follow-up services. Counseling is also provided to the patients to help them control the addictive tendencies and learn to lead a happy, productive and drug-free life. Discover more about mental disorders by reading through this article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder.
